Thursday, April 7, 2011

What makes "Incidents" a slave narrative?

There seems to be a never ending need of the black writer to ingrave the existence of "self" on the world. This is probably due to the fact that the world has denied it historically. This seems to give the writing "intensity and focus." The commonality of American slavery is an experience that can teach us much when "treated narratively." "The Cambridge Companion to the African American Novel" says it is the only original form of American writing, and the slave narrative 'belongs' to African American novelists as no other literary form does. Jacobs' "Incidents" has the distinction of being the first slave narrative written/published by an African American woman. Up until her narrative, most of them were written by men. Men narratives basically stressed the bodily pain and physical fortitude of the slave. Vivdly described details of whippings and other tortures that destroyed an individual's manhood was its focus. To regain his masucalinity, the slave had to take back control of the master physically. This meant the slave had to physically fight the master. Consequently, he then had to flee to the North. The journey was filled with more injustices as well as narrow escapes before he victoriously made it to freedom. Jacobs' story is a new type of slave narrative given from the female slave's perspective. It begins with the autobiographical account of her life. It also includeds the endorsement by a white friend saying the work was authentic. She informs us in the Preface that she has changed the names to protect those innocent, and not so innocent.

2 comments:

  1. I really believe that this is a slave narrative. However, I think that Jacobs was radical in her approach to the narrative. Instead of wanting to regain masculinity, she wanted some sort of femininity. She wanted to feel like a woman, and what is the most "womanly" thing that a woman can do? Give birth. I believe that the act of giving birth was Linda's way of regaining her femininity and her self-worth. She obviously did not go about it the correct way, but it was the only way that she could go about it. This is so interesting to me because the slave narrative is one of regaining some humanity when all humanity was taken away from them. It is a foreign idea to me that there is a necessity to find humanity. It also makes me wonder how humans could try to take humanity away from other humans...How have we done this to ourselves?

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  2. Bethany,
    You always have a way of coming up with a fresh perspective. You are a thinker, and have a great way of expressing yourself and your ideas. You girls never cease to amaze me.

    I never thought about her having children as a way of expressing her femininity and self-worth. I think you were able to see something that she herself did not see. Sometimes we do things and we think the reason is very straightforward. We forget the nuances and the fact that many of our reactions are multifaceted. I think you are completely correct in your assessment of the reasons behind the reasons. Great observations!
    Cindy

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